Features (2)
Menu

Soualiga Newsday Features (4305)

Rutte advises Canadian schoolchildren to ‘say no to cannabis’

SINT MAARTEN/THE NETHERLANDS – Prime minister Mark Rutte caught an audience of Canadian high school students by surprise when he advised them to ‘just say no’ to cannabis.

Despite the Netherlands’ international reputation as a forerunner of permitting the controlled use of soft drugs, Rutte told a gathering in Ottawa that ‘no first use’ was the best policy.

The event, hosted by Canadian prime minister Justin Trudeau, was held less than two weeks after his country legalised cannabis for the first time for both recreational and medicinal use.

Trudeau and Rutte were replying to a question from the audience about the decision to decriminalise the drug. Trudeau argued that legalisation would allow the Canadian government to control its sale and use more effectively, take criminals out of the market and invest taxes raised from sales in public services such as education and healthcare.

Rutte acknowledged that the Dutch method was ‘not perfect’ because the Netherlands’ network of coffeeshops have no legal supply chain, allowing criminals to profit from recreational use.

An experiment is under way in 10 cities across the country to produce marijuana under licence, he explained. He added that the Netherlands’ proximity to other European countries created another problem, because 95% of Dutch marijuana is exported to places where the drug is still banned.

But he said the most direct danger to young people was the damage to their health. ‘The point is that people don’t move from marijuana into real hard drugs,’ said Rutte.

‘But the problem is still that the marijuana that you can buy today is so much stronger and bad for your health than it was when we were young.’ ‘I have friends with children your age who get hooked on marijuana and get serious mental health problems because of this.

So, the best policy on drugs for yourself is no first use. ‘It sounds a bit conservative, but I would urge you: don’t try it at all, and if you do at least make sure you don’t move from this stuff to the hard drugs.’ (DutchNews)

Read more...

Dutch teens start drinking later and reduce chances of addiction: Trouw

SINT MAARTEN/THE NETHERLANDS – Dutch teenagers are starting drinking alcohol later, reducing their chance of addiction in later life, newspaper Trouw reports.

Its evaluation of the Dutch alcohol policy with the Trimbos Institute, addiction institute Jellinek and the Dutch institute for alcohol policy, shows a sharp decline in the age teens start consuming alcohol.

Recent figures show that the number of 13-year-olds who said they had drunk alcohol at some point has gone down from 70 percent to 27 percent. The trend started in 2005 but accelerated after a 2013 ban on selling alcohol to people under 18, the organisations said.

Poisoning

In 2015 more than 45 percent of 15-year-olds said they had drunk their first drink. Now, this rate is 40 percent. Parents have also become more involved, the paper writes.

Over half of parents have said their children shouldn’t drink until they are at least 16. According to American research cited by Trouw, the later people start drinking alcohol, the smaller the chances of developing alcohol dependency at a later stage.

However, the teens who started drinking two years later than their peers caught up fast in terms of average consumption, while the number needing hospital treatment for alcohol poisoning is on the rise.

According to Trouw, most cases of alcohol poisoning concern teens from traditional Dutch backgrounds; those from different cultural backgrounds are in a tiny minority. (DutchNews)

Read more...

Doctor will not be prosecuted for euthanasia of semi-conscious woman of 72

SINT MAARTEN/THE NETHERLANDS – Prosecutors will not pursue a case against a doctor who performed euthanasia on a 72-year-old woman in a state of semi-consciousness, the public prosecutor announced on Friday.

The case in April 2017 was one of a number referred to the public prosecution for potentially breaking strict rules by the Regional Euthanasia Review Committees, which assesses all cases each year.

She had advanced and incurable cancer, was suffering ‘unbearably’, and two days before the procedure had a cerebral haemorrhage resulting in a coma. Afterwards, she found it difficult to speak and was less aware of her surroundings.

The public prosecution service, however, said it was convinced that the woman’s wish for euthanasia was voluntary, well-considered, and that she could properly communicate her wishes by nodding her head and gesturing with her hands.

‘This meant that a written declaration of intent was not necessary,’ said the service in a news release. She had also expressed her wish for euthanasia several times before the brain haemorrhage, and was clearly in pain and suffering unbearably with no hope of treatment, it concluded.

The RTE had referred on the case (2017-73) saying that the doctor breached its criteria for due care but the public prosecutor has confirmed that the doctor – who has not been named – did ‘act in accordance with care standards’.

Another four criminal investigations are underway into other euthanasia cases, and earlier this year Trouw reported that numbers are apparently falling for the first time since the 2002 euthanasia law – possibly due to increased criminal investigations. (DutchNews)

Read more...

More nurses are going freelance, wage pressure on hospitals mounts

SINT MAARTEN/THE NETHERLANDS – An increasing number of healthcare workers are leaving their permanent jobs and becoming freelancers because they are fed up with red tape and the pressure of work, the Volkskrant reported on Thursday.

In the first nine months of this year, over 10,000 nurses and other care workers registered themselves as self-employed at chambers of trade – a rise of 20% on last year, the paper said.

This, however, is causing problems for hospitals who are faced with higher wage costs and structural staff shortages, which is putting pressure on remaining staff. Earlier this week it emerged that the Slotervaart hospital in Amsterdam is facing bankruptcy, partly due to rising wage costs.

In specialist units at the hospital, some 50% of the staff were hired in via agencies. The Volkskrant says that the cost of hiring in external hospital staff rose by 17% last year. In the care of the elderly sector, the rise was 16.4%.

The pay rates for independent nurses and care workers has risen up to 12% since last year because there is so much demand, nursing organisations told the paper. Agency costs and value added tax also have to be added to the total bill.

Lex Tabak, joint director of SoloPartners, an agency that represents some 8,500 freelance care workers, told the paper that a ‘silent revolution’ is underway. ‘People are taking control themselves.

They will no longer put up with the way their daily routine has become so far removed from providing good nursing care,’ he said. (DutchNews)

Read more...

Tenacious Dutch scientist develops groundbreaking test for TB

SINT MAARTEN/THE NETHERLANDS – A Dutch scientist has developed a new, non-invasive test to detect tuberculosis in children.

Young children have a hard time coughing up the sputum needed to test for tuberculosis, making the insertion of a tube into the stomach to collect some of the stomach content a necessary but very uncomfortable procedure, broadcaster NOS reports.

The test is so traumatising for small children that it is often carried out not at all or far too late, which can delay treatment unnecessarily.

The new test, developed over three years by researcher Petra de Haas of tuberculosis charity KNCV, only requires a small amount of faeces and enables much faster results than the old test.

Ten million people fall victim to TB every year, and some 1.6 million die from what a preventable disease is. Of those 233,000 are children.

De Haas, whose idea to use faeces instead of sputum was met with criticism because scientists said a multitude of bacteria would make it difficult to isolate the dna of the TB bacterium, was praised for her tenacity by KNVC director Kitty van Weezenbeek.

‘She went ahead regardless of anything or anyone. And look, she did it,’ Van Weezenbeek said. Apart from detecting TB, the test also indicates whether or not the bacterium is resistant to the usual antibiotic used to combat the disease.

‘If that is not the case, the diagnosis is multi-resistant TB, which requires a different treatment,’ NOS quoted Van Weezenbeek as saying. (DutchNews)

Read more...

New treatment for diabetes 2 could halt need for injections

SINT MAARTEN/THE NETHERLANDS – A new treatment for people with diabetes type 2 and developed by Dutch doctors, could mean an end to insulin injections for thousands of patients, the AD reported on Wednesday.

Researchers at Amsterdam’s UMC teaching hospital have developed a system to improve patients’ blood sugar levels by using a process known as mucosal resurfacing.

A balloon is inserted via their mouths to the top of their small intestine where it is inflated with hot water which burns away the mucous membrane. A new membrane is formed within one or two weeks which improves the blood sugar level, delaying the need to inject new insulin, or doing away with the need altogether.

So far, 50 patients have undergone trials of the balloon system and the results are ‘promising’, the researchers told the paper. In 90% of the patients, the disease was stable after a year.

They still take medicine but have a lower risk of heart and artery disease, kidney failure, blindness and the loss of feeling in hands and feet, the researchers say. A new international research project involving 100 patients is now being started.

Ultimately, the system could be suitable for 70,000 diabetes patients who get little benefit from pills and have to inject insulin, the paper said.

Around one million people in the Netherlands have diabetes, of whom 700,000 have the type 2 variant of the disease. (DutchNews)

Read more...

Pathologist calls for more autopsies, says many causes of death are wrong

SINT MAARTEN/THE NETHERLANDS – An autopsy should be standard procedure when people under the age of 40 die, so heath care policies can be more precise, a leading pathologist has told the AD.

At the moment only 3,000 of all 150,000 deaths are investigated, usually to determine of if the cause of death is related to crime. ‘In most cases doctors put pneumonia, stroke, heart attack etc as the cause of death.

But you can’t see whether that is really what killed a person from the outside. The subsequent conclusion is that heart disease is the number one cause of the death in the Netherlands.

But we don’t really know whether that’s true unless we investigate,’ pathologist Frank van de Goot told the AD. Van de Goot wants to phase in autopsies for all, beginning with deaths occurring under the age of 40.

To pay for the extra costs, the pathologists said the autopsy could be included in the health care package. ‘It stops at death, but it should really cover everything, including the funeral,’ he told the paper.

Autopsy findings could be of ‘incalculable value’, according to Van de Goot. ‘My estimation is that in the Netherlands more people die of infectious diseases than of heart disease.

‘Last year a nasty flu was doing the rounds which killed quite a few people. But we don’t know how many,’ he said. ‘I had perhaps ten of them on my table. Two were said to be suicides because pills were found, and one drove into a ditch.

Two were said to have died of heart attacks. All wrong and all ending up in the statistics that are used as a basis for policies. Vaccination programmes, information campaigns, the lot. It’s incredibly far-reaching,’ the paper quotes him as saying. (DutchNews)

Read more...

Student numbers soar 5%, hit a record high of 290,000

SINT MAARTEN/THE NETHERLANDS – The number of students registered at the Netherlands’ 13 universities is up 5% this academic year, taking the total to a record of almost 290,000, according to preliminary figures from the Dutch university association.

The rise in student numbers is almost double earlier education ministry estimates, which will have an impact on university funding. VSNU chairman Pieter Duisenberg says the strong growth in student numbers is to be welcomed but is also worrying because of the rising pressure of work and the shortage of academic staff.

‘Signals about the pressure of work in the education sector, including universities, must be taken very seriously,’ he said. ‘The government has a responsibility to make sure that academic education in the Netherlands remains top quality, while meeting demand.

That requires major investment.’ Student union ISO is also concerned. ‘Students are already listening to lectures sitting on the stairs,’ said chairman Tom van den Brink.

‘Students should not be the victims of mistaken estimates and cuts. Quality should always be paramount.’ Foreign students now account for 55,000 places, or almost one in five of the total. (DutchNews)

Read more...

Two hospitals, owned by private healthcare group, may go bust

SINT MAARTEN/THE NETHERLANDS – Two Dutch hospitals owned by a private medical group have applied for court protection from creditors and are on the verge of bankruptcy.

‘A bankruptcy may be unavoidable,’ the MC Groep said in a statement on Tuesday afternoon. ‘All has been done’ to ensure a quality and financially responsible future but that the financing has not panned out, the statement said.

Patients at the MC IJsselmeer hospital, with branches in Lelystad, Emmelord and Dronten, and at the MC Slotervaart in Amsterdam will continue to receive ‘adequate’ care, the statement said.

Health insurance group Zilveren Kruis has also stepped into to assure people with appointments that these will go ahead. ‘We have a duty of care,’ chairwoman Georgette Fijneman told broadcaster NOS.

‘We feel responsible for making sure that… everyone gets the care they need.’ The company was known to be in financial difficulty and had asked health insurance companies at the beginning of this month to extend an emergency line of credit.

Zilveren Kruis, an important source of finance for the hospitals because it is the biggest health insurance group in the region, refused to comply, as did most of the others. The hospital group blames the financial problems on ‘the high cost of hiring in staff in a situation of major labour shortages’.

MC Groep is owned by former doctor Loek Winter and has bought up several financially troubled hospitals and clinics over the past few years. Some 2,500 jobs are at stake at the two hospital groups now in financial trouble. (DutchNews)

Read more...

Dutch pension system leads world ranking, reforms still far off

SINT MAARTEN/THE NETHERLANDS – The Dutch pension system is once again the best in the world, according to the annual Global Pension Index. Denmark overtook the Netherlands seven years ago and had led the ranking, compiled by consultancy group Mercer, since then.

It is now in second place, but the difference with the Netherlands is just 0.1 percentage point. ‘Both offer A-Grade world class retirement income systems with good benefits – clearly demonstrating their preparedness for tomorrow’s ageing world,’ Mercer said.

The consultancy looked at the pension systems of 34 countries this year. Bottom of the list was Argentina. The new ranking comes at a time when government pressure is mounting on both unions and employers in the Netherlands to reach a deal on changing the Dutch pension system.

In particular, the government is known to be keen to introduce ‘personal pension pots’ to bring more flexibility into the pension system. Currently, the Dutch corporate pension sector is dominated by industry or company-based schemes.

An agreement on how to move forward between unions and employers would then form the basis of new legislation. However, the FNV trade union federation says the cabinet must come up with more money for the state pensions by freezing the pension age, if it wants the unions to make a deal on reforming the entire system.

The state pension age in the Netherlands is currently 66 but will rise to 67 and three months by 2022. (DutchNews)

Read more...
Subscribe to this RSS feed

Soualiga Radio